Are Checked Bags Free on International Flights? By Airline

The short answer
Whether a checked bag is free on international flights depends on the airline and the region, not on the word “international” itself. American, Delta, United, Alaska and JetBlue each waive the first Main Cabin bag on many long-haul routes they would charge for domestically, while Southwest and Frontier make no such exception. Basic Economy narrows or removes the benefit on nearly every airline. Confirm the exact route before you book.
You checked a bag for $45 on a domestic flight last month, so a long-haul international itinerary with the same airline should cost the same or more. Then the fare summary shows a free checked bag included. It is not obvious whether that is a mistake, a promotion, or just how the route is priced.
It is usually the third one. This post goes through American, Delta, United, Alaska, JetBlue, Southwest and Frontier region by region. It also covers what happens on a connecting itinerary that crosses onto a different carrier, and what an overweight or Basic Economy bag costs when the free allowance does not apply.
What to check before you compare bag fees
- Fare class, not just “economy.” Basic Economy narrows or removes the international free-bag benefit on most of these airlines.
- The region, not just “international.” Europe and Asia are often treated differently than Mexico, Canada or the Caribbean on the same airline.
- Whether it is one marketing carrier or a connecting itinerary onto a partner airline, since federal rules can make the first carrier’s baggage policy apply for the whole trip.
- Elite status or a co-branded credit card, since either can add a free bag that the fare alone does not include.
- The date you are flying. Several of these policies changed at least once in 2026, so a route that was free a year ago may not be now.
Why international flights often include a bag that domestic ones don’t
US airlines started charging for domestic checked bags in the 2008 fuel-price spike and never fully walked it back. Most long-haul international fares kept a free bag instead. The foreign carriers competing on those same routes usually still include one, and an airline that dropped it would look worse on the same itinerary search.
Federal rules add a second reason every airline publishes this clearly. US Department of Transportation disclosure rules require carriers to show checked-bag fees at the point a passenger is comparing fares, not only at checkout. That is why a dedicated baggage page exists for every route type rather than one buried policy document.
Which international routes get American Airlines’ free checked bag?
American includes one free checked bag on Main Cabin tickets to most of the world beyond Mexico, Canada and the Caribbean. That covers transatlantic routes and transpacific routes to China, Hong Kong, India and South Korea.
It also covers several Latin American countries, including Cuba, Haiti, El Salvador and Panama, several South American countries including Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru and Uruguay, and the Middle East routes to Israel and Qatar.
Note: Australia and New Zealand are the one exception where even Basic Economy keeps the free bag. Everywhere else on this list, Basic Economy loses it and pays the standard fee instead.
Weight and size follow the same figures American uses domestically: 50 pounds (23 kg) per bag, except 70 pounds (32 kg) on the Australia and New Zealand routes. See carry-on and checked bag fees on American Airlines for the domestic fee schedule and the overweight brackets.
Does Delta include a free checked bag on international flights?
Yes, on most long-haul Main Cabin fares. Delta’s first checked bag is free between the US and Europe, most of Asia Pacific, the Middle East excluding Israel, and much of Africa and South America, subject to a handful of country exceptions.
Delta treats Canada, the Caribbean and Mexico differently, closer to its domestic pricing than its long-haul international pricing, at $45 for a first bag.
Basic Economy pays extra on the routes that would otherwise be free, commonly in the $60 to $75 range for a first bag to Europe. The exact figure depends on the route and booking date, so confirm it at checkout rather than assuming either number.
Size and weight match Delta’s other routes: 50 pounds (23 kg) in Main Cabin, 70 pounds (32 kg) in Delta One, First or Business. Is a checked bag free on Delta? covers the domestic side of the same fee schedule.
United: free in Economy, not in Basic Economy, except across the Pacific
United’s standard Economy fare includes one free checked bag on most transatlantic, transpacific and South America routes. Basic Economy is where it gets specific: on transatlantic and South America routes, Basic Economy never includes a checked bag, full stop.
Transpacific Basic Economy breaks that pattern. Flying the Pacific to most of Asia or Australia in Basic Economy still includes one free checked bag. Routes to mainland China and Tahiti are the exception, where Basic Economy pays like it does on the Atlantic.
Weight and size limits stay at the standard 50 pounds (23 kg) across every route in this section. Are carry-on bags free on United? has the domestic figures and the Basic Economy carry-on rules that go with them.
Alaska and JetBlue: free abroad, priced like home nearby
Alaska includes a free first checked bag on Main Cabin fares to Europe, Asia, Oceania, Africa, the Middle East and South America. Mexico and Central America are the exception: Alaska prices those routes the same way it prices domestic flights, $45 for a first bag and $55 for a second.
JetBlue splits the benefit by fare rather than by region on its transatlantic routes. Blue Plus and Mint both include a first checked bag. Blue and Blue Extra include a first bag but charge for a second, and Blue Basic includes no free checked bag at all, on any route.
| Airline | Free 1st bag included | Fare needed | Standard weight limit |
|---|---|---|---|
| Alaska | Europe, Asia, Oceania, Africa, Middle East, South America | Main Cabin and above | 50 lb (23 kg) |
| Alaska, Mexico/Central America | No, priced like domestic | Any | 50 lb (23 kg) |
| JetBlue, transatlantic | Yes | Blue, Blue Extra, Blue Plus, Mint | 50 lb (23 kg), 70 lb (32 kg) on Mint |
| JetBlue Blue Basic | No | N/A | 50 lb (23 kg) |
Southwest and Frontier: no international exception
Southwest ended its decades-old “bags fly free” policy in May 2025, and what replaced it applies the same way on international and domestic routes alike. As of the April 2026 fee update, a first checked bag costs $45 and a second $55.
That fee is waived only for Rapid Rewards A-List Preferred members, Choice Extra fares, co-branded cardholders and active-duty military, not by flying internationally.
Frontier never included a free checked bag on any fare, domestic or international, and its pricing runs through the airline’s own Bag Price Checker rather than one fixed figure. Spirit Airlines, which followed the same no-free-bag model, ceased all flight operations on May 2, 2026, so it no longer applies to any route.
Are carry-on bags free on Southwest? and Is carry-on free on Frontier? cover both airlines’ full fee schedules.
International checked bag policy, compared
The pattern across the seven airlines above is consistent. Legacy carriers waive the first Main Cabin bag on genuinely long-haul routes and price nearby countries like domestic flights, while the two carriers built around unbundled fares never waive it at all.
| Airline | Free on long-haul international | Free on Mexico/Canada/Caribbean | Basic Economy exception |
|---|---|---|---|
| American | Yes, Main Cabin | No | Australia/NZ only |
| Delta | Yes, Main Cabin | No | None |
| United | Yes, Economy | No | Most transpacific routes |
| Alaska | Yes, Main Cabin | No | None |
| JetBlue | Yes, most fares | N/A | None (Blue Basic never included) |
| Southwest | No, same as domestic | Same as domestic | N/A, elite/fare-based only |
| Frontier | No, no free bag anywhere | No | N/A |
What happens if your itinerary connects onto a different airline?
Federal rule 14 CFR 399.87 answers this. The baggage allowance and fees of the airline whose code is on the first leg of your ticket apply for the entire itinerary, including any codeshare segments operated by a different carrier.
The airline you paid, not the one that operates a later leg, is generally the one whose bag rules follow you to your destination.
That matters most when a low-cost domestic leg connects onto a long-haul international one, or the other way round. Look up the baggage allowance under the confirmation number you actually booked, not the operating carrier printed on the boarding pass for a later segment.
What it costs to get this wrong
An overweight or oversized bag is charged on top of whatever the base checked-bag fee already is, on every airline in this comparison, whether or not the first bag itself was free.
| Weight or size | Typical extra fee |
|---|---|
| 51 to 70 lb (23 to 32 kg) | Around $100 |
| 71 to 100 lb (32 to 45 kg) | Around $200 |
| Oversized, 63 inches and up | $100 to $300, higher on Delta’s Europe and Africa routes |
| Basic Economy first bag, where not included | $60 to $75 on most long-haul routes |
A bag that is both overweight and oversized is charged for each separately on every airline here, not just the higher of the two. If a bag is delayed or damaged rather than merely expensive, American Airlines lost baggage: claims, tracking and payouts covers what happens next and how the claim process works.
Your app shows a different bag fee than the airline’s own site
- Check the fare class shown, not just “economy.” Basic Economy is priced as its own bucket on every airline in this comparison.
- Confirm the exact country pair, not just “international.” Mexico, Canada and the Caribbean are frequently priced like domestic routes even on airlines that waive the fee elsewhere.
- Look up the policy under the marketing carrier on your ticket, not a connecting partner’s, if your itinerary crosses airlines.
- Recheck the date. Several of these fees changed at least once during 2026, and a third-party app can lag the airline’s own update.
- Call the airline directly if the fee still looks wrong once you have a confirmed booking, rather than disputing it again at the airport.
Frequently asked questions
In short
Whether an international checked bag is free comes down to the airline and the specific region, not the word “international.” American, Delta, United, Alaska and JetBlue each waive the first bag on genuine long-haul routes while pricing Mexico, Canada and the Caribbean closer to domestic. Southwest and Frontier make no such exception anywhere.
Basic Economy removes the benefit on most of these routes, with United’s transpacific exception and American’s Australia and New Zealand exception the two notable holdouts. A connecting itinerary onto a different airline usually keeps the first ticketed carrier’s baggage rule in force under federal law.
Rules change without much notice. If something here no longer matches what you were told at check-in, tell us and we will correct it.
Sources
- NerdWallet: American Airlines Bag Fees, How They Work and How to Avoid Them
- American Airlines Newsroom: American Airlines updates bag fees and Basic Economy fares
- Upgraded Points: Delta Air Lines Baggage Fees, Tips, and Rules
- Delta Air Lines: First Checked Bag Free for Card Members
- NerdWallet: The Guide to United Basic Economy
- Upgraded Points: JetBlue Baggage Fees, Policy and Allowance
- Upgraded Points: Alaska Airlines Baggage Fees and Policy
- Alaska Airlines: International Codeshare baggage fees and policies
- Southwest Airlines Newsroom: Checked Bag Fee Update Effective April 9
- Southwest Airlines: Optional Travel Charges
- Frontier Airlines: Bag Prices
- Cornell Law School Legal Information Institute: 14 CFR 399.87
- CNN: Spirit Airlines canceled all flights and is going out of business
- NPR: Spirit Airlines ceases operations after escalating financial struggles
- Delta baggage policy, plus checked bags for every major airline
- Are carry-on bags free on American Airlines?
- Is a checked bag free on Delta?
- Are carry-on bags free on United?
- Are carry-on bags free on Southwest?
- Is carry-on free on Frontier?
- American Airlines lost baggage: claims, tracking and payouts


